"estat" meaning in All languages combined

See estat on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈtat] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [esˈtat] [Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav [Catalonia] Forms: estats [plural]
Rhymes: -at Etymology: Inherited from Latin stātus. Doublet of estatus, a borrowing from Latin. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|stātus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin stātus, {{inh+|ca|la|stātus}} Inherited from Latin stātus, {{doublet|ca|estatus}} Doublet of estatus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} estat m (plural estats)
  1. state Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-noun-S6aXNcpT
  2. government Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-noun-q16eN2-V
  3. condition Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-noun-WW1ApO0k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cap d'estat, cop d'estat, estatal, estatitzar, Estats Units, Estats Units d'Amèrica
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈtat] [Balearic, Central, Northern], [esˈtat] [Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav [Catalonia] Forms: estada [feminine], estats [masculine, plural], estades [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -at Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{ca-pp}} estat (feminine estada, masculine plural estats, feminine plural estades)
  1. past participle of estar Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: estar
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-verb-PWcVQbad
  2. past participle of ésser Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: ésser
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-verb-WLGY2tU1
  3. past participle of ser Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: ser
    Sense id: en-estat-ca-verb-YGSxBDpP Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 12 12 63 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Cornish]

Forms: estatow [plural], estatys [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat. Etymology templates: {{bor+|kw|enm|estat}} Borrowed from Middle English estat, {{der|kw|xno|estat}} Anglo-Norman estat, {{der|kw|fro|estat}} Old French estat Head templates: {{head|kw|noun||||||{{{d2}}}|plural|estatow|or|estatys|||cat2=|f4g=|f5g=|f6g=|g=m|head=}} estat m (plural estatow or estatys), {{kw-noun|m|r|ys}} estat m (plural estatow or estatys)
  1. (landed/legal) estate Tags: masculine Synonyms: stat
    Sense id: en-estat-kw-noun-5iN3hHu- Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Old French entries with etymon, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Old French entries with etymon: 2 2 2 10 10 18 26 14 2 2 10 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 1 3 3 10 63 10 1 1 3 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 2 2 17 57 13 1 1 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 2 2 2 7 7 18 26 17 2 2 7 2 2 2

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: estats [plural], estatz [plural]
Etymology: From Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|estat}} Old French estat, {{bor|frm|la|stātus}} Latin stātus Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|estats|or|estatz||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|head=|sort=|var=}} estat m (plural estats or estatz), {{frm-noun|m|pl2=estatz|pl3=estas}} estat m (plural estats or estatz)
  1. state (self-governing region) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estat-frm-noun-USkL~FEY Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:frm-noun Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:frm-noun: 86 14
  2. state; condition Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estat-frm-noun-~wgWva~k

Noun [Occitan]

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav [Béarn] Forms: estats [plural]
Etymology: From Latin status. Etymology templates: {{der|oc|la|status}} Latin status Head templates: {{head|oc|noun|plural|estats||{{{pl2}}}||{{{3}}}|||cat2=countable nouns|checkredlinks=1|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} estat m (plural estats), {{oc-noun|m}} estat m (plural estats)
  1. state Tags: masculine Derived forms: còp d'estat Related terms: estatal
    Sense id: en-estat-oc-noun-S6aXNcpT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Occitan]

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav [Béarn] Forms: estada [feminine], estats [masculine, plural], estadas [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{head|oc|past participle|feminine|estada|masculine plural|estats|feminine plural|estadas|g=m}} estat m (feminine estada, masculine plural estats, feminine plural estadas)
  1. past participle of èsser Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, past Form of: èsser
    Sense id: en-estat-oc-verb-dpA55NAy Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old French]

IPA: /esˈtat/ Forms: estat oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], estaz [oblique, plural], estatz [oblique, plural], estaz [nominative, singular], estatz [nominative, singular], estat [nominative, plural], astat [alternative, rare]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin status (whence also the inherited doublet esté). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|:lbor|la:status<id:state>|id=condition}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" }" data-id="condition" data-lang="fro" data-title="estat" id="Old_French:_condition">, {{bor|fro|la|status}} Latin status, {{doublet|fro|esté|notext=1}} esté Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} estat oblique singular, m (oblique plural estaz or estatz, nominative singular estaz or estatz, nominative plural estat)
  1. state
    Sense id: en-estat-fro-noun-S6aXNcpT
  2. government
    Sense id: en-estat-fro-noun-q16eN2-V
  3. condition
    Sense id: en-estat-fro-noun-WW1ApO0k

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cap d'estat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cop d'estat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estatitzar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Estats Units"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Estats Units d'Amèrica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin stātus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "estatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of estatus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stātus. Doublet of estatus, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-noun-S6aXNcpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "government"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-noun-q16eN2-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-noun-WW1ApO0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estat (feminine estada, masculine plural estats, feminine plural estades)",
      "name": "ca-pp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "estar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of estar"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-verb-PWcVQbad",
      "links": [
        [
          "estar",
          "estar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ésser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of ésser"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-verb-WLGY2tU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ésser",
          "ésser#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 12 12 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of ser"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-ca-verb-YGSxBDpP",
      "links": [
        [
          "ser",
          "ser#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estat.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English estat",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estatow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "estatow",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "estatys",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{d2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "cat2": "",
        "f4g": "",
        "f5g": "",
        "f6g": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estatow or estatys)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "ys"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estatow or estatys)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 10 10 18 26 14 2 2 10 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 10 63 10 1 1 3 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 17 57 13 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 7 7 18 26 17 2 2 7 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-kw-noun-5iN3hHu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "landed/legal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(landed/legal) estate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "word": "eta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "état"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "estats",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "estatz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats or estatz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl2": "estatz",
        "pl3": "estas"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats or estatz)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 7 7 24 26 18 1 1 7 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:frm-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state (self-governing region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-frm-noun-USkL~FEY",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But their state changed in a strange fashion",
          "ref": "1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:",
          "text": "mais leur estat est changé en estrange façon.",
          "translation": "But their state changed in a strange fashion",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state; condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-frm-noun-~wgWva~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "status"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin status",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin status.",
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    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "checkredlinks": "1",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
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      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats)",
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  "lang_code": "oc",
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    {
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        {
          "word": "còp d'estat"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state"
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      "id": "en-estat-oc-noun-S6aXNcpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
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      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "estatal"
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      ],
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        "masculine"
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      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
      ]
    }
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  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
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        "6": "estats",
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        "8": "estadas",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (feminine estada, masculine plural estats, feminine plural estadas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "èsser"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of èsser"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-oc-verb-dpA55NAy",
      "links": [
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          "èsser#Occitan"
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      "tags": [
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        "past"
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  "sounds": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
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  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bourguignon",
      "lang_code": "roa-brg",
      "word": "était"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Haitian Creole",
              "lang_code": "ht",
              "word": "eta"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "état"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "estat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "word": "êtat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
      "lang_code": "roa-poi",
      "word": "état"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "estat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "estate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "state"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "staat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "setat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "staat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Peranakan Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "pea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "staat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "staat"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Esperanto",
                  "lang_code": "eo",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ŝtato"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "štat",
                  "word": "штат"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Staat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "stāt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "staet"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:status<id:state>",
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      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
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      "expansion": "Latin status",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "esté",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "esté",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin status (whence also the inherited doublet esté).",
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    {
      "form": "estat oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat oblique singular, m (oblique plural estaz or estatz, nominative singular estaz or estatz, nominative plural estat)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-fro-noun-S6aXNcpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "government"
      ],
      "id": "en-estat-fro-noun-q16eN2-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition"
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      "id": "en-estat-fro-noun-WW1ApO0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan past participles",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old French doublets",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
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    "Rhymes:Catalan/at/2 syllables"
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      "word": "cap d'estat"
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    {
      "word": "cop d'estat"
    },
    {
      "word": "estatal"
    },
    {
      "word": "estatitzar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Estats Units"
    },
    {
      "word": "Estats Units d'Amèrica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "I"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
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        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
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    },
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "estatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of estatus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stātus. Doublet of estatus, a borrowing from Latin.",
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    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "state"
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      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
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        "masculine"
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    {
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        [
          "government",
          "government"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition"
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      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
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    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
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  ],
  "word": "estat"
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    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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      "form": "estada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    },
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      "form": "estats",
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        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
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        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "estar"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "past participle of estar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "estar",
          "estar#Catalan"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan past participles"
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        {
          "word": "ésser"
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        "past participle of ésser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ésser",
          "ésser#Catalan"
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      ],
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        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ser"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of ser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ser",
          "ser#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtat]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
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    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
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      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "estat"
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      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat.",
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    {
      "form": "estatow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "estatow",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "estatys",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{d2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "cat2": "",
        "f4g": "",
        "f5g": "",
        "f6g": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estatow or estatys)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "ys"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estatow or estatys)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish masculine nouns",
        "Cornish nouns",
        "Cornish terms borrowed from Middle English",
        "Cornish terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Cornish terms derived from Middle English",
        "Cornish terms derived from Old French",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "landed/legal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(landed/legal) estate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Old French doublets",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:frm-noun",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "word": "eta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "état"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "estats",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "estatz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats or estatz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl2": "estatz",
        "pl3": "estas"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats or estatz)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state (self-governing region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But their state changed in a strange fashion",
          "ref": "1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:",
          "text": "mais leur estat est changé en estrange façon.",
          "translation": "But their state changed in a strange fashion",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state; condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Occitan countable nouns",
    "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Occitan lemmas",
    "Occitan masculine nouns",
    "Occitan non-lemma forms",
    "Occitan nouns",
    "Occitan past participles",
    "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French doublets",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "còp d'estat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "status"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin status",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin status.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "estats",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "countable nouns",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (plural estats)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estatal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Occitan non-lemma forms",
    "Occitan past participles",
    "Old French doublets",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "past participle",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "estada",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "estats",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "estadas",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat m (feminine estada, masculine plural estats, feminine plural estadas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Occitan past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "èsser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of èsser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "èsser",
          "èsser#Occitan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-estat.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French doublets",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bourguignon",
      "lang_code": "roa-brg",
      "word": "était"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Haitian Creole",
              "lang_code": "ht",
              "word": "eta"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "état"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "estat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "word": "êtat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
      "lang_code": "roa-poi",
      "word": "état"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "estat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "estate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "state"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Afrikaans",
              "lang_code": "af",
              "word": "staat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "id",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "setat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Papiamentu",
              "lang_code": "pap",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "tags": [
                "dated"
              ],
              "word": "staat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Peranakan Indonesian",
              "lang_code": "pea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "staat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "staat"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Esperanto",
                  "lang_code": "eo",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ŝtato"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "štat",
                  "word": "штат"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Staat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "stāt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "staet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:status<id:state>",
        "id": "condition"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"setting up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stéh₂tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*status\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"status\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"estat\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-id=\"condition\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"estat\" id=\"Old_French:_condition\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "status"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin status",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "esté",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "esté",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin status (whence also the inherited doublet esté).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estat oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estat oblique singular, m (oblique plural estaz or estatz, nominative singular estaz or estatz, nominative plural estat)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "government"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estat meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'estat oblique singular or', originally 'estat oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "estat"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'estat oblique singular or', originally 'estat oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "estat"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'estat oblique singular or' in 'estat oblique singular, m (oblique plural estaz or estatz, nominative singular estaz or estatz, nominative plural estat)'",
  "path": [
    "estat"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
    "Template:frm-noun",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
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    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
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    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
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  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
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    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "estat",
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    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "estat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.